izixhobo zokutyala intsimbi

Umhla:2023.03.29

Yabelana ku:

I. Intshayelelo

A. Intshayelelo emfutshane kwizityali zentsimbi ze-cor-ten kunye nokuthandwa kwazo kuyilo lwepaki

Intsimbi yeCorten yintsimbi enomgangatho okhethekileyo we-oxidized, ukubonakala kwayo okuyingqayizivele kunye nokumelana nemozulu yendalo kwenza kube yinto ekhethiweyo yabaqulunqi abaninzi be-landscape. I-Yang, e-China, isixeko esidume ngoshishino lwaso lwentsimbi, ikwayenye yeesenti zokwenziwa kweeplanti zentsimbi ezininzi ze-Cor-ten.
Izityalo zentsimbi yeCorten zithandwa kakhulu kuyilo lwepaki phesheya, ngakumbi eYurophu naseMntla Melika. Aba batyali bangongeza imvakalelo yangoku kunye neyeshishini kwindawo yepaki kwaye banike umahluko onomdla kwindalo engqongileyo. Ukongeza, izixhobo zokutyala zentsimbi zeCor-ten zihlala ixesha elide kwaye ziyamelana nemozulu kwaye ziyakwazi ukumelana neemeko zemozulu ezahlukeneyo, nto leyo ezenza zibe lukhetho oluqhelekileyo kwindalo yepaki.

B.Ingcaciso yendlela abayili abazibandakanya ngayo ezi zityalo kuyilo lwabo

Intsimbi yeCorten luhlobo olukhethekileyo lwentsimbi ethandwa ngabayili ngenxa yokuqina kwayo okugqwesileyo kunye nembonakalo entle eruliweyo. Ukubandakanya ezi zityalo kuyilo kunokongeza inqaku lomlinganiswa kunye nobugcisa kwindawo yakho yangaphandle.
Abaqulunqi banokukhetha ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokutyala zentsimbi ze-Cor-ten njengento yokugxininiswa kwiindawo zabo zangaphandle okanye bazixube nezinye izinto ukwenza uyilo olulodwa kunye nolutsala amehlo. Umphumo wokurusa wale ntsimbi udibana nokusingqongileyo kwendalo, ngoko ke zidibanisa kakuhle kwiindawo ezingaphandle ezifana nezitiya, iidekhi kunye neepatio ukudala umoya okhethekileyo kunye nophawu.
Iiplanti zentsimbi yeCorten nazo zomelele kakhulu kwaye azibi nomonakalo omkhulu nangona zibekwe kwindawo yangaphandle ixesha elide. Oku kubenza enye yezinto ezikhethwa ngabayili kwiiprojekthi zangaphandle. Ukongezelela, insimbi inembonakalo ekhethekileyo kakhulu enceda abaqulunqi bafezekise uluhlu olubanzi lweendlela, kubandakanywa neendlela zanamhlanje, zoshishino, zendalo kunye nezinye iindlela ezahlukeneyo.

II. Ukuyila iiPaki ezineZityalo zeCor-ten

A.Iinzuzo zeCor-ten Planters kuYilo lwePaki

1.Ukuqina kunye nokuNxhathisa kwi-Corrosion

Iiplanti zentsimbi yeCorten ziyakwazi ukumelana nemozulu embi kunye neemeko ezifana nemimoya ebhudla ngamandla, imvula enkulu kunye nokutshintsha kobushushu obugqithisileyo. Oku kwenza izixhobo zokutyala zentsimbi zeCor-ten zibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo njengoko zinokusetyenziswa kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke ezifana neepaki ixesha elide ngaphandle komonakalo. Ndiyabulela kwimichiza yayo yobhedu, ichromium, i-nickel kunye ne-phosphorus, yenza umaleko oshinyeneyo we-oxide xa ibonakaliswe emoyeni kunye nokufuma. Olu maleko luthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukuhlwa kwentsimbi, ukwandisa ubomi beeplanti zentsimbi ze-Cor-ten, ezinokuthi zinciphise iindleko zokugcinwa kunye nokutshintshwa, okwenza kube yinto ethembekileyo yokukhetha ukuyila ipaki.

2.INkqubo yeMozulu yeNdalo

Izityalo zentsimbi zeCorten ziyilelwe ukuba zibe nesimo sezulu ngokwendalo ngokuhamba kwexesha, inkqubo eyaziwa ngokuba yimozulu yendalo okanye ipatination. Xa ibonakaliswe kwizinto, i-Cor-ten steel iphuhlisa imbonakalo efana nomhlwa, eneneni ilukhuselo olukhuselayo oluvela kumphezulu wesinyithi. Inkqubo yemozulu yendalo yentsimbi ye-Cor-ten iqala xa umphezulu wentsimbi usabela kunye neoksijini emoyeni, okukhokelela ekubunjweni kwe-iron oxide (umhlwa). Lo maleko womhlwa usebenza njengesithintelo ngokuchasene nomhlwa ngakumbi kwaye unceda ukukhusela intsimbi engaphantsi ekuwohlokeni ngakumbi. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, umaleko womhlwa uya kuqhubeka usiba nzulu kwaye utshintshe umbala, ekugqibeleni uphuhlise i-hue etyebileyo, enzulu e-orenji-brown.

3.Isibheno sobuhle

Intsimbi ye-Corten iphuhlisa i-patina ezinzileyo xa ibonakaliswe kwi-atmosfera kunye nombala kunye nokuthungwa kwalo mphezulu we-patina uhambelana nethoni yendawo engqongileyo. Kwindawo yepaki, inkqubo yemozulu yendalo yezityali zentsimbi zeCor-ten inokuba nomtsalane ngakumbi njengoko izixhobo zokutyala zixubana neendawo ezizingqongileyo, zenza imvakalelo yendalo, yendalo. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, abatyali banokuvelisa ipatina ehambelana nombala kunye nokuthungwa kwendawo yepaki, ephucula ngakumbi umtsalane wabo wobuhle.

B. Iintlobo zeZityalo zeCorten ezisetyenziswa kwi-Park Design

1.IziCwangciso eziNxande

Kuyilo lwepaki, uhlobo lwesixhobo sokutyala lunokuba nefuthe kwisiphumo esipheleleyo sepaki. Uyilo lwezixhobo zokutyala ezixande lunokubonelela ngolu ncedo lulandelayo:
Ukwandiswa kwendawo yohlaza: Izityalo eziziingxande zidla ngokuba nomlinganiselo omkhulu kwaye zinokuthwala uhlaza olungakumbi kwindawo elinganiselweyo, ngaloo ndlela zandise ummandla wohlaza wepaki.
Yandisa ingqiqo ye-landscape hierarchy: Iiplanti eziziingxande zinokudityaniswa nezinye iimilo ukuze zenze isiphumo esinamaleko amaninzi kunye nokwahlukana kwembonakalo yomhlaba, sinyusa ingqiqo yobume bomhlaba epakini.
Phucula i-aesthetics yepaki: iiplanti zoxande zinokulungiswa ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo zoyilo, ezinjengokusetyenziswa kweminimalist yanamhlanje, i-European classical kunye nezinye izitayile zoyilo ezahlukeneyo, ezinokwenza ipaki ibe ntle ngakumbi.
Ulondolozo olulula: uyilo lwezixhobo zokutyala ezinoxande lwenza kube lula kubagadi-zitiya ukwenza umsebenzi wogcino olufana nokunkcenkceshela, ukuthena kunye nokutshintsha izityalo kwizityalo.
Yandisa intsebenziswano yabantu: izixhobo zokutyala ezixande zihlala zihlala izityalo ezininzi, ezinokutsala abantu abaninzi ukuba beze kubukela kwaye bathathe iifoto, oko konyusa unxibelelwano lwepaki.

2.IziCwangciso eziRound

Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokutyala kuyilo lwepaki kunokwandisa uhlaza kunye nokubukeka komhlaba, kunye nokusebenza ukwahlula kunye nokukhokela abahambi ngeenyawo. Izixhobo zokutyala ezingqukuva nezisikwere ziindidi ezimbini eziqhelekileyo zesixhobo sokutyala, ngasinye sineengenelo kunye nezinto ezingeloncedo.
Izinto eziluncedo kuyilo lweplanti engqukuva:
Inomtsalane ngobuhle:iiplanti ezingqukuva zongeza kubuhle obubonakalayo bepaki, zenza yonke ipaki ibe yendalo, ivisisane kwaye ikhululekile.
Uzinzo olulungileyo: indawo esezantsi enkulu ngokwentelekiso yesixhobo sokutyala esingqukuva kunye nombindi wayo ophantsi womxhuzulane unokuphucula uzinzo lwesixhobo sokutyala kwaye sithintele ukuba singaphetshethwa ngumoya okanye siwiswe ngabantu.
Kulula ukuyigcina: umtyali ojikelezayo awunama-angles ngaphakathi, okwenza kube lula ukucoca kunye nokuhlamba, kunye nokubeka iintyatyambo.
Ukukhokela ukuhamba kwabantu:izixhobo zokutyala ezingqukuva zinokucwangciswa njengoko kufuneka zikhokele ukuhamba kwabantu kwaye zenze kube lula ukuba abantu balandele ulandelelwano lwepaki.
Ukhuseleko oluphezulu: izixhobo zokutyala ezingqukuva azinakona zokuthintela ukukrweleka okanye ukugruzuka kwabantu.
Ilungele iintyatyambo: uyilo lokutyala elijikelezayo livumela iintyatyambo ukuba zikhule ngokwendalo kwaye ngaphandle kokunyanzelwa ziikona, ezilungele ukukhula kwazo.

III. Ukubandakanya i-Cor-ten Planters kuYilo lwePaki

A. Ukubekwa kweziTyalo

1.Ukudala imida kunye neendlela zokuhamba

Izityalo zentsimbi zeCor-ten zingasetyenziselwa ukwenza imida kunye nemigca yemida enokuthi isetyenziswe ukuchaza iibhedi zeentyatyambo okanye ezinye iindawo zokutyala. Oku akugcini nje ukongeza kwi-aesthetics yepaki, kodwa kwakhona kunceda iindwendwe ukuba ziqonde ngcono isakhiwo kunye nokwakheka kwepaki. Izityalo zentsimbi zeCor-ten zinokulungelelaniswa ecaleni kwendlela, enceda ukukhokela iindwendwe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zepaki. Kwangaxeshanye, iithowuni zendalo zentsimbi ye-Cor-ten zidibanisa ngokuhambelanayo kunye neendawo ezingqongileyo, eziphakamisa ukuvakalelwa kwepaki.

2.Ukudala iindawo ekugxilwe kuzo

Iiplanti zentsimbi ze-Cor-ten zingasetyenziselwa ukwenza indawo ekugxilwe kuyo, umzekelo ngokubeka isixhobo sokutyala esikhulu kwindawo evulekileyo embindini wepaki, nto leyo itsalela umdla wabatyeleli kwaye yongeza isimilo epakini. umbala okhethekileyo kunye nokuthungwa kwentsimbi ye-Cor-ten yenza indalo, i-rustic ivakale epakini, echasene neendawo ezingqongileyo. Ukongeza, izixhobo zokutyala zentsimbi ze-Cor-ten zingasetyenziselwa ukuhombisa izinto zendalo epakini, umzekelo ngokuzibeka ecaleni komthombo epakini, nto leyo enokwenza ukuba ipaki iphile kwaye inomdla.

IV. Ukuqukumbela

Ukusetyenziswa kwezityali zentsimbi zeCor-Ten kwiipaki kunokuba neempembelelo ezahlukeneyo esixekweni, kuquka nezi zilandelayo:

Impembelelo yobuhle:Izityali zentsimbi zeCor-Ten zingongeza isitayile esikhethekileyo semizi-mveliso kunye nemvakalelo yangoku epakini, ukumka kuyilo lwemveli lwezixhobo zokutyala, ukunika imvakalelo ehlaziyayo kunye nokutsala iindwendwe nabemi abaninzi.

Ukuqina:Izityalo zentsimbi zeCor-Ten zenziwe ngealloyi ekhethekileyo engamelani kuphela nemekobume yendalo yamaxesha ahlukeneyo onyaka, kodwa ikwazi ukumelana nokudleka komoya kunye nemvula eneasidi, izenza zomelele ngakumbi kunezinye izinto kwaye zinqabile ukuba ziqhekeke okanye zifune ukutshintshwa. .

Impembelelo yendalo:njengoko izityalo zentsimbi zeCor-Ten zingaboli okanye zibole, zingasetyenziswa kwiipaki ixesha elide, zinciphisa umthwalo wokusingqongileyo kunye nenkunkuma.

Ukonakala:Iiplanti zentsimbi zeCor-Ten zinokwenziwa ukuze zihambelane noyilo kunye nokusetwa kwepaki ukuze zihambelane neemfuno kunye nokusetyenziswa okwahlukeneyo, ngaloo ndlela zandise ukuguquguquka kunye nokuguquguquka kwezinto ezininzi zepaki.

[!--lang.Back--]