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Is corten steel better than stainless steel?
Date:2023.03.31
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I.Differences of the Corten Steel and Stainless Steel


I.1 Durability differences


Corten Steel (also known as weather steel) and Stainless Steel (stainless steel) are two common metal materials with different properties and uses.Corten Steel is a weathering steel which is characterized by its good corrosion and heat resistance. Corten Steel is commonly used in outdoor architecture, sculpture and decoration.
Stainless Steel is a stainless steel with high strength, corrosion resistance and heat resistance. Stainless Steel is commonly used in the manufacture of high-quality household and industrial items such as kitchenware, cutlery, taps and door handles. It is also used in the medical and pharmaceutical industries as it does not contaminate food or chemicals.
Corten Steel is a highly durable steel that is commonly used in construction, bridges and artwork. It is durable because it has a high resistance to corrosion and natural weathering.
This resistance of Corten Steel comes from its composition. Its main components are iron, chromium, copper, nickel and phosphorus, with the copper element forming a stable layer known as the "surface oxide layer". This layer protects the steel from air and water and protects the interior from corrosion, while also inhibiting the natural weathering process and extending the life of Corten Steel.
In addition, Corten Steel has a unique aesthetic effect, as it is usually finished with a reddish-brown rust layer. This rust layer not only has an aesthetic appearance, but also further strengthens the steel's resistance to corrosion.
Corten steel is a high-strength, low-alloy steel containing copper, chromium, nickel and phosphorus, which resists rust, corrosion and oxidation. It has a distinctive natural reddish-brown oxide layer that gives it an antique, natural aesthetic. Stainless steel is a highly corrosion resistant alloy steel with chromium and nickel as its main components. It has a bright or mart appearance and has a modern and industrial feel.
In harsh climatic and environmental conditions, the oxidation layer of Corten steel is able to naturally generate and renew itself, forming a self-protective layer that further enhances its durability and resistance to corrosion. However, the appearance of Corten steel can be altered by the formation of an oxide layer and some people may not like this change.
Stainless steel is usually more expensive and its relatively low hardness and strength make it unsuitable for certain applications.

 

I.2 Differences of the corten steel and stainless steel in appearance


Corten Steel is a copper-containing alloy steel that has been specially chemically treated to create a surface layer with a natural rusted appearance. This patina not only provides the material with excellent weather resistance, but also gives it a distinctive reddish-brown or orange-brown appearance. corten steel is commonly used in areas such as building facades, garden sculptures, bridges and waterfront installations. Its rough, naturally textured appearance and reddish-brown tones provide designers with more scope for expression and imagination.
Stainless Steel is a high quality alloy steel containing at least 10.5% chromium and other alloying elements, giving it excellent corrosion resistance and superior strength. This material has a smooth, glossy appearance with a modern and high-end feel. It is often used in architecture, interior design, furniture manufacturing, kitchen appliances and medical equipment, etc. Stainless Steel's glossy appearance and graceful lines make it one of the essential elements in modern design.


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I.3 Corten steel - nature's patina and unique texture

One of the most attractive aspects of Corten steel is its natural rust colour. This steel starts with a bright, shiny appearance, but over time, as it is exposed to the elements, the surface rusts and transforms into a rich and rustic orange-brown hue. This unique colour gives Corten steel a warm and inviting aesthetic that blends perfectly with its natural surroundings. In addition to its striking colour, Corten steel has a unique texture that sets it apart from other metals. The rust that forms on the surface of the steel creates a rough but delicate texture that adds depth and character to any design. This texture is particularly attractive in outdoor environments as the steel mimics the organic patterns and textures of nature. Whether used for modern sculpture or industrial building facades, Corten steel is a material that really stands out from the crowd.
In today's architectural designs, different materials can give buildings a very different look and atmosphere. If you are looking for a material to create the natural beauty and texture of an outdoor space, then Corten Steel is definitely an option to consider.
In contrast, Stainless Steel's modernity and luminosity make it excellent in certain environments, but it lacks a naturalness and texture that is often not the best choice in outdoor scenes. Corten Steel, on the other hand, is a special type of steel that gradually changes in appearance over time, from its initial metallic sheen to the gradual appearance of rust and a distinctive reddish-brown hue, adding a unique aesthetic to your outdoor space.
Corten Steel is not only unique in its appearance, but also has many advantages in its use. It is highly resistant to corrosion and will hold up well in harsh weather conditions, so it can be used outdoors with confidence. In addition, the texture of Corten Steel makes it a very practical material for making railings, gates, fences and outdoor furniture.
Most importantly, Corten Steel fits in with modern trends in architectural aesthetics, and the texture and natural beauty it presents has been widely adopted in architectural design in Europe and America, for example. What sets Corten Steel apart from other modern materials is that it is not designed to have a flawless appearance, but rather a look that evolves under the influence of the natural environment, which is what makes it so unique and attractive.

II.The production process of Corten Steel and Stainless Steel


Corten steel and stainless steel are both common building and decorative materials, they are produced in different processes.
Corten steel, also known as weathering steel, is a high strength, low alloy steel which is resistant to corrosion in external environments.

II.1 The production process for Corten steel consists of the following steps:

1. Selection: Low-alloyed steel containing specific elements (e.g. copper, chromium, nickel, etc.) is selected as the raw material.
2. Processing: The raw material is rolled, sheared and drilled into parts of the required shape and size.
3. Coating: The surface of the part is sprayed with an oxidizing agent to form a uniform oxide layer.
4. Processing: Machining and assembly as required to form the final product.
Stainless steel is a high strength, corrosion resistant alloy steel with high aesthetic and decorative qualities.


II.2 The production process of stainless steel includes the following steps:

1. Selection: Selecting alloy steel containing specific elements (e.g. chromium, nickel, molybdenum, etc.) as the raw material.
2. Melting: The raw material is heated to a high temperature and melted, then refined to remove impurities and air bubbles.
3. Rolling: The molten steel billets are rolled and drawn to the required shape and size.
4. Quenching: The processed stainless steel products are put into a high temperature furnace for quenching treatment to improve the hardness and corrosion resistance of the steel.
5. Processing: Machining and assembly as required to form the final product.


Corten Steel, also known as weather-breaking steel, is a steel with a unique appearance and excellent durability. This material is favoured by many architects and artists due to its special chemical composition, which is corrosion resistant and can be used for long periods of time in extreme climatic conditions. What's more, Corten Steel is also outstandingly sustainable.
The sustainability of Corten Steel is demonstrated in a number of ways. Firstly, it is reusable, as it hardly ever fails due to corrosion during its life cycle. This not only reduces the amount of waste, but also the need for raw materials. Secondly, the production process of Corten Steel is relatively simple, with no excessive processing and handling steps, thus enabling a reduction in energy consumption and emissions. In addition, the material can also be manufactured using renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power to reduce reliance on limited natural resources.
In contrast, the production process of Stainless Steel is more complex. It requires multiple processing and handling, which not only consumes energy but also generates large amounts of waste. In addition, the production of Stainless Steel requires a large number of chemicals which can have a negative impact on the environment and human health.


III.Conclusion

Corten Steel and Stainless Steel are two commonly used metal materials that have different advantages and disadvantages Corten Steel is a high strength, corrosion resistant steel material with a distinctive rusty appearance and a natural aesthetic effect. In contrast, Stainless Steel is a more corrosion-resistant alloy with a smoother and brighter appearance.
The advantages of Corten Steel are its natural beauty and its excellent corrosion resistance. It has a distinctive rusty appearance, a shade formed by a corrosion-resistant oxide layer on its surface. This oxide layer protects Corten Steel from further corrosion and damage. In addition, Corten Steel has high strength and resistance to wear and tear, making it very popular for outdoor applications.
Corten Steel offers excellent performance in the manufacture of planters. Thanks to its excellent corrosion resistance and aesthetic effect, Corten Steel planters can be used for a long time without damage. At the same time, its high strength also means that Corten Steel planters can withstand heavy loads and twisting without warping or breaking. This makes Corten Steel planters a premium choice of planter, particularly suitable for use in outdoor gardens and landscaping.
We encourage our customers to purchase Corten Steel planters for a longer lasting, beautiful and environmentally friendly experience.Corten Steel planters have a look that blends in with their surroundings and can add a natural beauty to your garden or interior. Its excellent performance also means you don't have to worry about corrosion and damage from conventional metal planters, thus extending their lifespan. In addition, Corten Steel is an environmentally friendly material and its production and recycling process has a low impact on the environment.

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